Vectors - Unit Vectors

Vectors - Unit Vectors

TGM Original Questions

A plane \(\Pi \) has an equation of \(\mathbf{r}\cdot \mathbf{n}=k\).

  1. If the origin is on the plane explain how the value of \(k\) could be determined and state its value.
  2. State the unit vectors of the normal of \(x-y\), \(y-z\) and \(x-z\) planes. Thus, find the equations of each plane.
  3. Show that the shortest distance of plane \(\Pi \) to the origin is \(\frac{\left| k \right|}{\left| \mathbf{n} \right|}\).

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Answer:(i) \(k = 0\) (ii) \(x-y: r·(0,0,1)=0\), \(y-z: r·(1,0,0)=0\), \(x-z: r·(0,1,0)=0\)

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