Unknowns in a column difference

Find the values of \(x\) and \(y\) in each equation.

1. \(\begin{pmatrix}x\\ y\end{pmatrix}-\begin{pmatrix}4\\ -5\end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix}-2\\ 3\end{pmatrix}\)[2]
2. \(\begin{pmatrix}2y\\ 9\end{pmatrix}-\begin{pmatrix}3\\ x\end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix}7\\ 2x\end{pmatrix}\)[3]