2024 CCHY P1 Q9

2024 CCHY P1 Q9

7 marks

The function \(\mathrm{f}\) is defined, for \(0^{\circ} \le x \le 180^{\circ}\), by \(\mathrm{f}(x) = c + a \cos bx\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are positive integers and \(c\) is an integer. Given that the amplitude of \(\mathrm{f}\) is \(4\) and the period of \(\mathrm{f}\) is \(120^{\circ}\),

  1. state the value of \(a\) and of \(b\),[2]

Given that the minimum value of \(\mathrm{f}\) is \(-5\),

  1. find the value of \(c\),[1]
  2. sketch the graph of \(y = \mathrm{f}(x)\) for \(0^{\circ} \le x \le 180^{\circ}\).[3]
  3. A line \(y = k\) is drawn on the graph of \(y = \mathrm{f}(x)\). State the range of values of \(k\) that will give \(3\) intersections.[1]

Solution:

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Answer:(i) \(a=4,b=3\). (ii) \(c=-1\). (iii) Restricted cosine graph shown. (iv) \(-5<k<3\).

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