Applications of Differentiation - Interpreting Gradients and Concavity

Applications of Differentiation - Interpreting Gradients and Concavity

The diagram below shows the curve \(y=\mathrm{f}'(x)\).

  1. State the \(x\)-coordinates of the stationary points for the curve \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\). Hence determine the nature of these stationary points.
  2. State the maximal range of values of \(x\) such that the curve \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\) is,
    1. concave downwards,
    2. decreasing.

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Answer:(a) \(x=-\sqrt{k}\) maximum, \(x=\sqrt{k}\) maximum (b)(i) \(x<1\) or \(x>1\) (b)(ii) \(-\sqrt{k}\le x<1\) or \(x\ge\sqrt{k}\)

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