Trigonometric Functions
In the table below, \(A, B\) are constants, and \(C\) is an arbitrary constant.
| Differentiation | Integration |
|---|---|
| \(\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\sin(Ax+B) = A\cos(Ax+B)\) | \(\displaystyle \displaystyle \displaystyle\int \cos(Ax+B) \, \mathrm{d}x = \frac{1}{A}\sin(Ax+B) + C\) |
| \(\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\cos(Ax+B) = -A\sin(Ax+B)\) | \(\displaystyle \displaystyle \displaystyle\int \sin(Ax+B) \, \mathrm{d}x = -\frac{1}{A}\cos(Ax+B) + C\) |
\(\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\tan(Ax+B) = A\sec^{2}(Ax+B)\) | \(\displaystyle \displaystyle \displaystyle\int \sec^{2}(Ax+B) \, \mathrm{d}x = \frac{1}{A}\tan(Ax+B) + C\) |
| \(\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\sec(Ax+B) = A\sec(Ax+B)\tan(Ax+B)\) | \(\displaystyle \displaystyle \displaystyle\int \sec(Ax+B)\tan(Ax+B) \, \mathrm{d}x = \frac{1}{A}\sec(Ax+B) + C\) |
| \(\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\mathrm{cosec}(Ax+B) = -A\mathrm{cosec}(Ax+B)\cot(Ax+B)\) | \(\displaystyle \displaystyle \displaystyle\int \mathrm{cosec}(Ax+B)\cot(Ax+B) \, \mathrm{d}x = \) \( -\frac{1}{A}\mathrm{cosec}(Ax+B) + C\) |
\(\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\cot(Ax+B) = -A\mathrm{cosec}^{2}(Ax+B)\) | \(\displaystyle \displaystyle \displaystyle\int \mathrm{cosec}^{2}(Ax+B) \, \mathrm{d}x = -\frac{1}{A}\cot(Ax+B) + C\) |
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