Area enclosed by two parametric tangents

Area enclosed by two parametric tangents

Junior College 2
12 marks

A curve \(C\) has parametric equations \[x=t^2+1,\qquad y=t^3-2.\]

The points \(P\) and \(Q\) on \(C\) have parameters \(p\) and \(2p\) respectively, where \(p>0\). The tangents to \(C\) at \(P\) and \(Q\) meet at \(R\).

  1. Show that the tangent to \(C\) at the point with parameter \(t\) has equation \[3tx-2y=t^3+3t+4.\][3]
  2. Find the coordinates of \(R\) in terms of \(p\).[4]
  3. Show that the area of triangle \(PQR\) is \(\dfrac{5}{3}p^5\).

    [3]
  4. Given that the area of triangle \(PQR\) is \(\dfrac{160}{3}\), find the value of \(p\).[2]

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Answer:(a) \(3tx-2y=t^3+3t+4\) (b) \(R\left(1+\dfrac73p^2,\ 3p^3-2\right)\) (c) \(\dfrac53p^5\) (d) \(p=2\)

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