For these real square-root laws, the radicands are non-negative; a denominator radicand must be strictly positive. Thus the product law uses \(a,b\ge0\), and the quotient law uses \(a\ge0,b>0\).
A surd is an expression that involves a root (such as a square root, cube root, etc.) and cannot be simplified into a rational number.
\(\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt{a}\times \sqrt{b}\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}\)
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