Surds

Surds

IP 3

For these real square-root laws, the radicands are non-negative; a denominator radicand must be strictly positive. Thus the product law uses \(a,b\ge0\), and the quotient law uses \(a\ge0,b>0\).

A surd is an expression that involves a root (such as a square root, cube root, etc.) and cannot be simplified into a rational number.

\(\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt{a}\times \sqrt{b}\)

\(\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}\)

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Answer:A surd is an irrational root expression that cannot be simplified to a rational number; \(\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt a\sqrt b\) and \(\sqrt{\frac ab}=\frac{\sqrt a}{\sqrt b}\) under the usual non-negative domain conditions.

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