Star Pattern: Number of Stars in Each Diagram

Star Pattern: Number of Stars in Each Diagram

Secondary 1

The figure below shows a sequence of patterns that consists of stars. A table of summary is given as well.

Pattern number, \({n}\)Number of stars, \({s}\)
\({1}\)\({1}\)
\({2}\)\({5}\)
\({3}\)\({9}\)
\(\vdots\)\(\vdots\)
\({n}\)\({?}\)
  1. Calculate the number of stars in Pattern \({5}\).
  2. Express, in terms of \({n}\), for finding the number of stars in Pattern \({n}\).
  3. Find \({n}\) if the pattern contains \({77}\) stars.

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Answer:(a) \(17\) (b) \(s=4n-3\) (c) \(n=20\)

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