Solving for Variables in Intersecting Circle Lines and Tangents

Solving for Variables in Intersecting Circle Lines and Tangents

Secondary 3

The diagram shows a circle \(ABC\), with centre \(O\).
\(AP\) and \(BP\) are tangents to the circle.
\(\angle OAB = 25{}^\circ\)

  1. Stating your reasons clearly, find
    1. \(\angle AOB\).
    2. \(\angle PAB\).
    3. \(\angle APB\).
  2. For this part, use a separate configuration with the same tangency relationships, without the \(25^\circ\) condition from part (a). Given radius \(5\) cm and \(OP=16\) cm, find \(AP\).

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Answer:(a)(i) \(130^\circ\) (a)(ii) \(65^\circ\) (a)(iii) \(50^\circ\) (b) \(\sqrt{231}\text{ cm}\approx15.2\text{ cm}\) (3 s.f.)

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