Sine curve and its tangent beside the y-axis

Sine curve and its tangent beside the y-axis

Secondary 4
9 marks
Original parallel to supplied A Math Applications of Integration references

The tangent to the curve \(y=2\sin x\) at \(A\), where the \(x\)-coordinate of \(A\) is \(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\), meets the \(y\)-axis at \(B\).

  1. Find the equation of the tangent at \(A\).[3]
  2. Find the coordinates of \(B\).[1]
  3. Hence find the exact area enclosed by the curve, the tangent and the \(y\)-axis.[5]

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Answer:(i) \(y=x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\sqrt3\) (ii) \(B=\left(0,\sqrt3-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\) (iii) \(\dfrac{\pi\sqrt3}{3}-\dfrac{\pi^2}{18}-1\text{ units}^2\)

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