SAJC Sigma Notation Tutorial Q1

SAJC Sigma Notation Tutorial Q1

Tutorial

By considering \(\mathrm{f}\left( r \right)-\mathrm{f}\left( r+1 \right)\) where \(\mathrm{f}\left( r \right)=\ln \left( 1+\frac{1}{r} \right)\), find \({{S}_{n}}\), the sum of the first \(n\) terms of the series \(\ln \left( \frac{{{2}^{2}}}{1\times 3} \right)+\ln \left( \frac{{{3}^{2}}}{2\times 4} \right)+\ln \left( \frac{{{4}^{2}}}{3\times 5} \right)+...\).

Show that \({{S}_{\infty }}\) exists and find its exact value.

Find the smallest value of \(n\) for which \({{S}_{n}}\) is within \(0.1\) of the sum to infinity.

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Answer:\(S_n = \ln 2 - \ln\left(1 + \dfrac{1}{n+1}\right)\), \(S_{\infty} = \ln 2\), smallest \(n = 9\)

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