Row and column sums of an activity table

Row and column sums of an activity table

Secondary 4
6 marks

Each Secondary 3 and Secondary 4 student in a club chose exactly one of three activities. The table shows the numbers of students.

ChoirRoboticsBadminton
Secondary 3182532
Secondary 4211927
  1. Write down a \(2\times3\) matrix \(C\) for the table, keeping the order of its rows and columns.[1]
  2. State the entry in row 1, column 2 of \(C\) and explain what it represents.[1]
  3. Find the sum of the entries in row 2 of \(C\) and explain what it represents.[2]
  4. Find the sum of the entries in column 3 of \(C\) and explain what it represents.[2]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(C=\begin{pmatrix}18&25&32\\ 21&19&27\end{pmatrix}\) (b) \(25\): Secondary 3 students who chose Robotics (c) \(67\): the number of Secondary 4 students in the club (d) \(59\): the number of Secondary 3 and 4 students who chose Badminton

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