Convergence and Reverse Iteration of a Recurrence

Convergence and Reverse Iteration of a Recurrence

Junior College 1
7 marks

A sequence of real numbers \(x_1,x_2,x_3,\ldots\) satisfies the recurrence relation

\[x_{n+1}=\frac{4x_n+3}{x_n+2}\quad\text{for all}\hspace{0.5em}n\geq1.\]

  1. Given that the sequence converges to \(l\), find the possible exact values of \(l\).[3]
  2. Describe how the sequence behaves when \(x_1=2\).[1]
  3. Given that \(x_4=\frac{187}{63}\), find the value of \(x_1\).[3]

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Answer:(a) \(l=3\) or \(l=-1\) (b) The sequence is increasing and converges to \(3\). (c) \(x_1=1\)

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