Quadratic Functions, Equations and Inequalities

Quadratic Functions, Equations and Inequalities

Secondary 3

Pipe A can fill an empty tank in \(x\) hours.
Pipe B takes \(3\) hours longer than pipe A to fill the same tank.
When both pipes operate together, they fill the empty tank in \(2\) hours.
Assume constant filling rates and no leakage.

  1. Write the fraction of the tank filled in one hour by each pipe.

  2. Form and solve a quadratic equation to find the time each pipe takes when working alone.

  3. Explain why the equation \( x+(x+3)=2 \) does not model the situation correctly.

Solution:

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Answer:(a) Rates \(1/x,\ 1/(x+3)\); (b) \(x^2-x-6=0\); A takes \(3\text{ h}\), B takes \(6\text{ h}\); (c) Add rates, not times.

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