Stacking and cutting identical wooden blocks

Stacking and cutting identical wooden blocks

IP 1
7 marks

Identical wooden blocks are cuboids measuring \(18\text{ cm}\) by \(30\text{ cm}\) by \(45\text{ cm}\).

  1. Blocks are stacked, all in the same orientation and with no gaps, to form a solid cube. Find the smallest possible side length of the cube and the number of blocks used.[3]
  2. One block is cut into identical cubes with no wastage. Find the largest possible side length of each small cube and the number of small cubes obtained.[2]
  3. Ken claims that if the blocks may be turned to different orientations, a solid cube of side \(60\text{ cm}\) can be built from whole blocks. Explain whether Ken is correct.[2]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) side \(90\text{ cm}\), \(30\) blocks (b) side \(3\text{ cm}\), \(900\) cubes (c) not correct: \(60^3\div24\,300=\dfrac{80}{9}\) is not a whole number of blocks

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