Primes, HCF and LCM

Primes, HCF and LCM

Secondary 1

Write the integers from \(20\) to \(40\) inclusive. Use divisibility by \(2,3,5,7\) to identify all the primes in this interval. Explain why no larger prime divisor needs to be tested.

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Answer:\(23,\ 29,\ 31,\ 37\). For numbers at most \(40\), any composite number has a prime factor no larger than \(\sqrt{40}<7\). Testing \(2,3,5\) already suffices; including \(7\) is harmless.

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