Predicting growth from an exponential model

Predicting growth from an exponential model

Secondary 3
8 marks
TGM Original Questions

A culture contains \(N=Ab^t\) cells after \(t\) hours, where \(A>0\) and \(b>1\). There are 90 cells after 1 hour and 250 cells after 3 hours.

  1. Use a straight-line form to find \(A\) and \(b\).[4]
  2. Estimate the number of cells after 4 hours, to the nearest whole number.[2]
  3. Find when the model predicts 500 cells, correct to 3 significant figures.[2]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(A=54,\ b=5/3\). (b) 417 cells. (c) \(4.36\) hours.

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