Number Patterns

Number Patterns

TGM Original Questions

Consider the following number pattern:

  1. State a rule of the number pattern above.
  2. Hence complete the following table:

    Row Number

    Sum of the Numbers of the Row, \(S_n\)

    \(1\)

    \( 1 = 1 = 2^0\)

    \(2\)

    \( 1 + 1 = 2 = 2^1\)

    \(3\)

    \( 1 + 2 + 1 = 4 = 2^2\)

    \(4\)

    \( 1 + 3 + 3 + 1 = 8 = 2^3\)

    \(5\)

    \( 1 + 4 + 6 + 4 + 1 = 16 = 2^4\)

    \(6\)

    \(7\)

    ...

    ...

    \(n\)

    \(1 + (n - 1) + ... + (n - 1) + 1 = \) ________

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Answer:(i) Pascal's triangle rule (ii) \(1+5+10+10+5+1=32=2^5\) \(1+6+15+20+15+6+1=64=2^6\) \(S_n=2^{n-1}\)

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