Number Patterns

Number Patterns

TGM Original Questions

A sequence of patterns formed by circles is shown below.

  1. Draw Pattern \(5\).
  2. Complete the following table:
    List item image
  3. Based on your answers in (ii), find
    1. the number of circles in the lowest line and the total number of circles, respectively, in pattern \(39\).
    2. the total number of circles, \(T_n\), in the pattern where the number of circles in the lowest line, \(k\), is \(100\).

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Answer:(i) Pattern 5 has five rows with \(5\) circles in the lowest row (ii) \(k_n=n\), \(T_n=\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\) (iii)(a) \(39\) and \(780\) (iii)(b) \(5050\)

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