NJC Vectors II Tutorial Q10

NJC Vectors II Tutorial Q10

Tutorial

The diagram below shows a rectangular block with its top sliced off. It is given that the lengths of \(OA\), \(OC\), \(OD\), and \(OH\) are \(6\)cm, \(3\)cm, \(1\)cm and \(3\)cm respectively. It is further given that the quadrilateral \(ACGE\) is a rectangle.

  1. Show that the equation of the plane \(DEFG\) is given by
    \(\mathbf{r}=\mathbf{k}+\lambda \left( 6\mathbf{i}+3\mathbf{j}+2\mathbf{k} \right)+\mu \left( 2\mathbf{i}-\mathbf{j} \right)\),
    where \(\lambda \) and \(\mu \) are real parameters. Hence find the equation of the plane \(DEFG\) in the form \(\mathbf{r}\cdot \mathbf{n}=d\).

The plane \(p\) has equation \(ax+2y-6z=b\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are constants. It is given that the line \(DF\) does not intersect \(p\).

  1. Find the value of \(a\).

It is further given that the plane \(p\) is equidistant between the plane \(DEFG\) and the point \(C\).

  1. Show that \(b=0\).
  2. Find the perpendicular distance from \(C\) to the plane \(p\).

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Answer:(i) \(\pi_{DEFG}: \mathbf{r} \cdot \\begin{pmatrix} 1 \\\\ 2 \\\\ -6 \\end{pmatrix} = -6\) (shown) (ii) \(a = 1\) (iii) \(b = 0\) (iv) \(\frac{6}{\sqrt{41}}\) units or \(\frac{6\sqrt{41}}{41}\) units

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