A multiple choice test consists of \(20\) questions, each with four possible answers, of which only one is correct. If a student randomly chooses the answer to each question, find the probability of getting at least four but less than nine correct answers.[2]
Suppose that each correct answer is awarded five marks and each incorrect answer carries a penalty of one mark, what is the expected score obtained by a student?[2]
Using a suitable approximation, find the probability that the mean score of \(50\) randomly selected students is more than \(12\) marks. State an assumption necessary for your answer to be valid.[4]
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Answer:(i) \(0.734\text{ (3 s.f.)}\) (ii) \(10\) marks (iii) \(0.112\text{ (3 s.f.)}\), assuming independent students who guess every answer randomly.