N2022 P1 Q3

N2022 P1 Q3

Junior College 2
6 marks

The parametric equations of a curve are \(x=\frac12(\mathrm{e}^{3t}+2\mathrm{e}^{-3t})\) and \(y=\frac12(\mathrm{e}^{3t}-2\mathrm{e}^{-3t})\).

  1. Using calculus, find the gradient of the normal to the curve at the point where \(t=\frac13\ln 2\).[3]
  2. By considering \(x^2\) and \(y^2\) or otherwise, find the cartesian equation of the curve, stating any restriction on the values of \(x\).[3]

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Answer:(a) \(-\frac13\) (b) \(x^2-y^2=2,\ x\geq\sqrt{2}\)

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