Midpoints on a parallelogram

Midpoints on a parallelogram

Secondary 4
4 marks
TGM Original Questions

In parallelogram \(OABC\), \(\overrightarrow{OA}=\mathbf{a}\) and \(\overrightarrow{OC}=\mathbf{b}\). Points \(P\) and \(Q\) are the midpoints of \(AB\) and \(BC\) respectively.

  1. Express \(\overrightarrow{OP}\) in terms of \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\).[2]
  2. Express \(\overrightarrow{PQ}\) in terms of \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\).[2]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(\mathbf{a}+\dfrac12\mathbf{b}\) (b) \(\dfrac12(\mathbf{b}-\mathbf{a})\)

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