Maclaurin Series and Power Series - Binomial Expansion as a Maclaurin Series

Maclaurin Series and Power Series - Binomial Expansion as a Maclaurin Series

Express \(\mathrm{f}(x)=\frac{16-9x}{(1-3x)(4+x)}\) in partial fractions and hence obtain \(\mathrm{f}(x)\) as a series in ascending powers of \(x\), giving the first \(3\) non-zero terms of this expansion. Find the coefficient of\({{x}^{r}}\) in the expansion.

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Answer:\(f(x)=\dfrac3{1-3x}+\dfrac4{4+x}=4+\dfrac{35}{4}x+\dfrac{433}{16}x^2+\cdots\) for \(|x|<\dfrac13\); coefficient of \(x^r\) is \(3^{r+1}+\left(-\dfrac14\right)^r\).

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