Maclaurin Series and Power Series - Binomial Expansion as a Maclaurin Series

Maclaurin Series and Power Series - Binomial Expansion as a Maclaurin Series

Junior College 2
  1. Find the expansion of \((8 - x)^{\frac{1}{3}}\) in ascending powers of \(x\) up to and including the term in \(x^2\). State the set of values of \(x\) for which this expansion is valid.
  2. By substituting \(x=-1\), find an approximation of \(\sqrt[3]{3}\), leaving your answer in the form \(\frac{m}{n}\), where \(m\) and \(n\) are integers to be determined.
  3. The substitution \(x=5\) can also be used to find an approximation for \(\sqrt[3]{3}\). Explain whether this will give a better approximation than using \(x=-1\).

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Answer:(i) \(2-\frac x{12}-\frac{x^2}{288}+\cdots\), valid for \(-8<x<8\). (ii) \(\sqrt[3]3\approx\frac{864}{599}\). (iii) No; \(x=5\) gives a worse approximation.

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