Linear Law - Linearisation Using Logarithms

Linear Law - Linearisation Using Logarithms

TGM Original Questions

Convert each of the following non-linear equations, where \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\) are constants, into the linear form \(Y = mX + c\). State the variables of \(Y\) and \(X\) in terms of \(x\) and/or \(y\). Also, the constants \(m\) and \(c\) in terms of \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\).

  1. \( \sqrt{yx}=\frac{๐‘Ž}{\sqrt{๐‘ฆ}}โˆ’\frac{๐‘}{๐‘ฆ}\)

  2. \(y = a^{3x} - 4\)

  3. \(xy = ac^x + 2x\)

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Answer:(a) \(Y=y\sqrt{x}\), \(X=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt y}\), \(m=-b\), intercept \(a\); (b) \(Y=\ln(y+4)\), \(X=x\), \(m=3\ln a\); (c) \(Y=\ln[x(y-2)]\), \(X=x\), \(m=\ln c\), intercept \(\ln a\).

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