Linear Law - Linearisation Using Logarithms

Linear Law - Linearisation Using Logarithms

TGM Original Questions

The variables \(x\) and \(y\) are related by the equation \(y=a{{b}^{x}}-3\). When \(\lg \left( y+3 \right)\) is plotted against \(x\), a straight line graph is obtained which passes through \(\left( -2,5 \right)\) and \(\left( 10,-1 \right)\). Find the value of \(a\) and \(b\).

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Answer:\(a = 10^4 = 10000\; \quad b = 10^{-\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\)

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