Lengths of leaves in a “less than” table

Lengths of leaves in a “less than” table

Secondary 4
7 marks

The table shows the lengths, \(x\) cm, of \(50\) leaves.

Length, \(x\) cm\(4\le x<6\)\(6\le x<8\)\(8\le x<10\)\(10\le x<12\)\(12\le x<14\)
Frequency\(3\)\(9\)\(17\)\(13\)\(8\)
  1. Copy and complete the cumulative frequency table.[2]
Length, \(x\) cm\(x<6\)\(x<8\)\(x<10\)\(x<12\)\(x<14\)
Cumulative frequency
  1. Find the number of leaves that are[3]
    1. less than \(10\) cm long,
    2. at least \(8\) cm long,
    3. at least \(6\) cm but less than \(12\) cm long.
  2. Explain why the number of leaves that are at most \(10\) cm long cannot be found from the table.[2]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(3,12,29,42,50\) (b)(i) \(29\) (ii) \(38\) (iii) \(39\) (c) Leaves exactly \(10\) cm long are counted in the class \(10\le x<12\) with longer leaves, so the table does not show how many are at most \(10\) cm.

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