JPJC Vectors Tutorial 1(a) Q3

JPJC Vectors Tutorial 1(a) Q3

6 marks
Tutorial
Free

Two points \(A\) and \(B\) have position vectors \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\) respectively relative to origin \(O\).

The points \(P\) on \(OA\) and \(Q\) on \(AB\) are such that \(OP=3PA\) and \(5AQ=7QB\).

The point \(R\) is on \(PQ\) produced so that \(5PQ=4QR\).

Express \(\overrightarrow{AQ}\), \(\overrightarrow{PQ}\) and \(\overrightarrow{PR}\) in terms of \(\mathbf{a}\) and \(\mathbf{b}\).

Prove by a vector method that \(O\), \(B\), \(R\) are collinear.[6]

Video Solution:

Default solution

Answer:\(\overrightarrow{AQ}=\dfrac7{12}(\mathbf b-\mathbf a)\) \(\overrightarrow{PQ}=\dfrac7{12}\mathbf b-\dfrac13\mathbf a\) \(\overrightarrow{PR}=\dfrac{21}{16}\mathbf b-\dfrac34\mathbf a\) \(\overrightarrow{OR}=\dfrac{21}{16}\overrightarrow{OB}\), so \(O\), \(B\), and \(R\) are collinear

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