HCI Graphing Techniques Tutorial Q9

HCI Graphing Techniques Tutorial Q9

6 marks
Tutorial
  1. There are two radar sites located along a coastline at \(A\) and \(B\). They are tracking a ship that is traveling on a hyperbolic path with centre at the origin as shown in the diagram.These \(2\) radars are each located \(150\) metres from the centre of the hyperbolic path. The shortest distance between the ship and the centre is \(90\) metres. When the ship is due north of the radar \(B\), it is \(340\) metres away from radar \(A\).
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    1. Find the equation of the hyperbola on which the ship sails.[3]
    2. If the ship is \({360}\) metres from radar \({B}\) and is travelling on the path nearer to radar \({A}\), find the shortest distance between the ship and the coastline.[3]

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Answer:(i) \(\frac{x^2}{90^2}-\frac{y^2}{120^2}=1\); (ii) shortest distance \(48\sqrt{14}\) m

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