Exponential velocity to instantaneous rest

Exponential velocity to instantaneous rest

Secondary 4
6 marks
Original parallel to supplied A Math Kinematics references

A particle passes through \(O\) at time \(t=0\). Its velocity at time \(t\) seconds is \(v=(15\mathrm{e}^{-t/3}-3)\text{ m s}^{-1}\), where \(t\geq0\).

  1. Find the acceleration of the particle.[1]
  2. Find the exact time at which the particle first comes to rest.[2]
  3. Calculate the distance travelled before it first comes to rest.[3]

Solution:

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Answer:(i) \(a=-5\mathrm e^{-t/3}\text{ m s}^{-2}\) (ii) \(t=3\ln5\text{ s}\) (iii) \(36-9\ln5\text{ m}\)

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