Let’s simplify \({{a}^{4}}\div {{a}^{6}}\).
Using Law 2 of Indices, \({{a}^{4}}\div {{a}^{6}}={{a}^{4-6}}={{a}^{-2}}\),
So what is \({{a}^{-2}}\)?

Therefore, \({{a}^{-2}}=\frac{1}{{{a}^{2}}}\).
In general, we define
\({{a}^{-n}}=\frac{1}{{{a}^{n}}}\)
where \(a\) is any real number and \(a\ne 0\).
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