
Minimum Curve
For the equation \(y={{\left( x-p \right)}^{2}}+q\),
• the graph opens upwards,
• the coordinates of the minimum point of the graph are\(\left( p,q \right)\) and
• the graph is symmetrical about the line \(x=p\).

Maximum Curve
For the equation \(y=-{{\left( x-p \right)}^{2}}+q\),
• the graph opens downwards,
• the coordinates of the maximum point of the graph are \(\left( p,q \right)\) and
• the graph is symmetrical about the line \(x=p\).
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