Differentiation

Differentiation

Secondary 4

The curves are \[\mathrm{f}(x)=x^3,\qquad \mathrm{g}(x)=-2x^3.\]

  1. Find both gradient functions.

  2. Find both gradients at \(x=1\).

  3. Explain how the gradients are related and describe the local direction of each curve at \(x=1\).

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(\mathrm{f}'=3x^2,\ \mathrm{g}'=-6x^2\); (b) Gradients \(3,-6\); (c) \(\mathrm{g}'=-2\mathrm{f}'\), with \(\mathrm{f}\) rising and \(\mathrm{g}\) falling at \(x=1\).

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