Solving by Substitution Q1

Solving by Substitution Q1

Show that the differential equation \(\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x}=\frac{y}{x}-x\) may be reduced by the substitution \(x=uy\) to the equation \(\frac{1}{u^{2}}\frac{\mathrm{d}u}{\mathrm{d}x}=1\). Hence find \(y\) in terms of \(x\), given that \(y=1\) and \(x=1\).

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Answer:\(y=2x-x^2\)

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