Differential Equations - Solving Differential Equations by Separation of Variables

Differential Equations - Solving Differential Equations by Separation of Variables

Solve the differential equations:

  1. \(x\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x}=xy+y\) when \(y=2\), \(x=3\)
  2. \(\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x}+y\sin x=0\) when \(y=2\), \(x=0\)
  3. \(\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x}=\frac{y-1}{x(x+1)}\) when \(y=2\), \(x=1\)

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Answer:\(\text{(i)}\ y=\frac{2}{3}xe^{x-3},\ x>0\) \(\text{(ii)}\ y=2e^{\cos x-1},\ x\in\mathbb{R}\) \(\text{(iii)}\ y=\frac{3x+1}{x+1},\ x>0\)

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