Determining Parameters of a Normal Distribution from Probability Conditions

Determining Parameters of a Normal Distribution from Probability Conditions

4 marks
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\(S\) and \(W\) are independent random variables with the distributions \(\mathrm{N}\left( 20,25 \right)\) and \(\mathrm{N}\left( \mu ,{{\sigma }^{2}} \right)\) respectively. It is known that \(\mathrm{P}\left( W\le 10 \right)=\mathrm{P}\left( W>13 \right)\) and \(\mathrm{P}\left( S>2W \right)=0.43\). Calculate the values of \(\mu \) and \(\sigma \) correct to three significant figures.[4]

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Answer:\(\mu =\frac{23}{2}\) and \(\sigma =8.13\) (\(3\) s.f.)

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