Differentiation - Tangents and Normals at a Point

Differentiation - Tangents and Normals at a Point

The gradient of a curve at any point is \(\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x} = 1 + \frac{1}{2x^2}\). The line \(y = 3x + 1\) is a tangent to the curve at the point \(P\), where the \(x\)-coordinate of \(P\) is positive.

  1. Find the coordinates of \(P\).
  2. Hence find the equation of the curve.

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Answer:(a) \(P=\left(\frac{1}{2},\frac{5}{2}\right)\) (b) \(y=x-\frac{1}{2x}+3\)

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