Shaded square-minus-triangle area

Shaded square-minus-triangle area

Secondary 2
8 marks
TGM Original Questions

Optional extension

Square \(ABCD\) has side \(9\) cm. Points \(E,F\) satisfy \(AE=BF=x\) cm. The shaded region is the square excluding triangle \(EBF\).

  1. Express its area \(S\) in terms of \(x\).[2]
  2. If \(S=72\text{ cm}^2\), show that \(x^2-9x+18=0\).[2]
  3. Solve it.[2]
  4. If \(CF>BF\), express the area of triangle \(ECF\) as a percentage of the square.[2]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(S=81-\dfrac12x(9-x)\) (c) \(x=3,6\) (d) \(\dfrac{200}{9}\%\) (using \(x=3\)). (b) \(x^2-9x+18=0\) (shown).

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