Coordinate Geometry - Finding the Centre and Radius of a Circle

Coordinate Geometry - Finding the Centre and Radius of a Circle

TGM Original Questions

A pendulum bob and string with tangential direction is modelled by the equation \(2y + 4x = -20\).

A physicist spilled coffee on his notes and the equation for the curved path of the pendulum bob became \(x^2 + y^2 + ax - 2y + 5 = 0\), where \(a\) is now an unknown constant.

Find the possible lengths of the pendulum string in centimetres.

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Answer:When \(a = -94, \text{Length} \approx 47.0\) cm (to \(3\) s.f.); When \(a=6, \text{Length} \approx 2.24\) cm (to \(3\) s.f.)

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