Coordinate Geometry - Gradient of a Straight Line

Coordinate Geometry - Gradient of a Straight Line

IP 1
6 marks

A band compares two rehearsal studios. Each studio charges a booking fee plus an hourly rate. Booking durations may include fractions of an hour.
The graph shows the total charge, \(C\) dollars, for a booking lasting \(t\) hours.

  1. Calculate the gradient of Studio Echo’s line.

    [2]
  2. Explain what this gradient represents in this situation.

    [1]
  3. Write an equation connecting \(C\) and \(t\) for Studio Echo.

    [1]
  4. Using the graph, estimate how much the band saves by choosing Studio Echo instead of Studio Pulse for a \(7.5\)-hour booking.

    [1]
  5. A band member says, “Studio Pulse has a smaller booking fee, so it is cheaper for every booking.” Is this correct? Justify your answer using the graphs.

    [1]

Solution:

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Answer:(a) \(12\). (b) Studio Echo charges $12 per hour, in addition to its booking fee. (c) \(C=12t+40\). (d) Approximately $15. (e) No. Pulse is cheaper for bookings shorter than 5 hours; Echo is cheaper for bookings longer than 5 hours. Both cost $100 at 5 hours.

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