Coordinate Geometry - Finding the Centre and Radius of a Circle

Coordinate Geometry - Finding the Centre and Radius of a Circle

TGM Original Questions

A circle \(C\) is given by the equation \(3x^2 + 3y^2 + 9x - 15y - 39 = 0\).

  1. Find the coordinates of the centre of the circle and the radius of the circle.
  2. Determine, with working, if the point \((-3, 5)\) lies inside or outside the circle.

Another circle \(M\), with centre \(\left( \frac{\sqrt{123} - 3}{2}, 12 \right)\), touches the circle \(C\) at one point. Find

  1. the distance between the two centres.
  2. all possible equations of \(M\) in the form \(x^2 + y^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0\).

Video Solution:

Video Solution

Video solution locked

A free account saves your progress; this video needs a course plan.

Solution:

Solution locked

680+ questions here come with free worked solutions. A free account saves your questions and progress; this one needs a course plan.

Answer:(a) Centre \(\left(-\frac32,\frac52\right)\), radius \(\sqrt{\dfrac{43}{2}}\). (b) Inside. (c) \(11\). (d) \(x^2+y^2+(3-\sqrt{123})x-24y+\frac{69-3\sqrt{123}}2\pm11\sqrt{86}=0\).

Need help? Join our A-Maths tuition classes.

Learn more