Connected Rate of Change involving Area

Connected Rate of Change involving Area

The figure shows part of the curve \(y=2x^2+3\). The point \(B(x,y)\) is a variable point that moves along the curve for \(0<x<6\). \(C\) is a point on the \(x\)-axis such that \(BC\) is parallel to the \(y\)-axis and \(A(6,0)\) lies on the \(x\)-axis. Express the area of triangle \(ABC\), \(T\)units\(^2\), in terms of \(x\), and find an expression for \(\frac{dT}{\mathrm{d}x}\). Given that when \(x=2\), \(T\) is increasing at the rate of \(0.8\) units\(^2\)/s, find the corresponding rate of change of \(x\) at this instant.

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Answer:\(T=\frac12(6-x)(2x^2+3)\), \(\frac{\mathrm dT}{\mathrm dx}=12x-3x^2-\frac32\), \(\frac{\mathrm dx}{\mathrm dt}=\frac8{105}\text{ unit s}^{-1}\)

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