Complex Numbers - Modulus and Argument of Complex Numbers

Complex Numbers - Modulus and Argument of Complex Numbers

Let \(z = -1 - \sqrt{3}i\).

  1. State the value of \(|-1 - \sqrt{3}i|\) and \(\arg(-1 - \sqrt{3}i)\).
  2. Give the geometrical meanings of the statements "\(|-1 - \sqrt{3}i|\)" and "\(\arg(-1 - \sqrt{3}i)\)".

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Answer:(i) \(|z|=2\), \(\arg z=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\) (ii) \(|z|\) is the distance \(OP\), and \(\arg z\) is the directed angle from the positive real axis to \(OP\)

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