Choosing the correct horizontal distance

Choosing the correct horizontal distance

Secondary 3
3 marks
TGM Original Questions

A vertical aerial of height \(9\) m stands at corner \(A\) of a horizontal rectangle \(ABCD\), where \(AB=12\) m and \(BC=5\) m. A pupil calculates the angle of elevation \(\theta\) of its top from \(C\) using \(\tan\theta=\dfrac9{12}\).

Explain the error, write the correct trigonometric equation, and calculate the angle correct to 1 decimal place.[3]

Solution:

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Answer:Use \(CA=13\text{ m}\): \(\tan\theta=\dfrac9{13}\), so \(\theta\approx34.7^\circ\).

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