Binomial Theorem

Binomial Theorem

IP 4

Consider \[\left(x^3+\frac2{x^2}\right)^n, \qquad x\ne0,\] where \(n\) is a positive integer.

  1. Show that a constant term exists if and only if \(n\) is a multiple of \(5\).

  2. Find the constant term for the smallest possible positive value of \(n\).

  3. For that value of \(n\), explain why there is no term containing \(x\).

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Answer:(a) \(5\mid n\); (b) \(80\) when \(n=5\); (c) required \(r=\frac{14}{5}\) is invalid.

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