IB AA SL: Core and Optional Content
Core: Sine and cosine derivatives; tangent can be derived using the quotient rule.
Optional: Reciprocal-trigonometric notation and any unintroduced reciprocal-function derivative formulae.
Angles must be in radians.
\(\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\sin x=\cos x\qquad\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\cos x=-\sin x\)
\(\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\tan x=\sec^2x\qquad\cos x\ne0\)
Differentiate the angle as well as the outer trigonometric function.
Example
Differentiate \(\cos(7x)\) with respect to \(x\).
\(\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\cos(7x)\)\({}=-\sin(7x)\cdot7\)\({}=-7\sin(7x)\)
Differentiate \(\tan(5x)\) with respect to \(x\).
\(\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\tan(5x)\)\({}=\sec^2(5x)\cdot5\)\({}=5\sec^2(5x)\)
Differentiate \(\sin(1-3x)\) with respect to \(x\).
\(\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\sin(1-3x)\)\({}=\cos(1-3x)\cdot(-3)\)\({}=-3\cos(1-3x)\)
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