\(\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\mathrm e^x=\mathrm e^x\qquad\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\mathrm e^{\mathrm{f}(x)}=\mathrm{f}^{\prime}(x)\mathrm e^{\mathrm{f}(x)}\)
Differentiate the exponent and multiply by the original exponential function.
Example
Differentiate \(\mathrm e^{7x^2+1}\) with respect to \(x\).
\(\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\mathrm{e}^{7x^2+1}\)\({}=\mathrm{e}^{7x^2+1}(14x)\)\({}=14x\mathrm{e}^{7x^2+1}\)
Exam check: the power does not drop: \(\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\mathrm e^{3x}=3\mathrm e^{3x}\), not \(3x\mathrm e^{3x-1}\). The power rule applies only when the exponent is a constant.
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