Applications of Trigonometry: The Shadow Problem

Applications of Trigonometry: The Shadow Problem

Secondary 3

The diagram shows a vertical pole \(AD\), its shadow \(DC\) at \(1\) p.m. and its shadow \(DB\) at \(2\) p.m.
The angle of elevation of the top of the pole from \(B\) is \(64{}^\circ\).
The length of \(DB\) at \(2\) p.m. was \(4\) m long.

  1. Calculate the height of the pole \(AD\), correct to \(3\) significant figures.
  2. If the length of the shadow at \(2\) p.m. was twice that at \(1\) p.m., find \(\angle CAB\), leaving your answer to \(1\) decimal place.

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Answer:(i) \(AD=8.20\text{ m}\text{ (3 s.f.)}\) (ii) \(\angle CAB=12.3^\circ\text{ (1 d.p.)}\)

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