Applications of Dot and Cross Product

Applications of Dot and Cross Product

4 marks
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The diagram shows a triangle \(ABC\) with \(A\left( -1,2,3 \right)\), \(B\left( 0,1,2 \right)\) and \(C\left( 5,5,-3 \right)\).

By considering the vectors \(\overrightarrow{AB}\), \(\overrightarrow{CB}\) and \(\overrightarrow{AC}\), and using scalar or vector product, find the exact lengths of

  1. \(AF\), where \(F\) is the foot of perpendicular from \(B\) to \(AC\),[2]
  2. \(AG\), where \(G\) is the foot of perpendicular from \(A\) to \(BC\).[2]

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Answer:(a) \(1\) unit; (b) \(\frac{3\sqrt{33}}{11}\) units

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